“I Am Because I Belong”: The Thermodynamic System of Being in Igbo-African Cosmology
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Abstract
This study explores the thermodynamics of Igbo-African philosophy, religion, and culture. It proposes that the Igbo worldview operates as an open, self-regulating system sustained by continuous exchanges of social, spiritual, and moral energies among the constituent elements of the Igbo society. Central to this system is the individual-communal principle encapsulated in the phrase “I am because I belong,” which emphasizes relational identity, mutual dependence, and the flow of life-force (ike ndu) within the Igbo-African community. By analyzing key philosophical perspectives, cultural practices, cosmological structures, and ritual processes, the study demonstrates how equilibrium, entropy, and energy transfer serve as metaphors for understanding Igbo social cohesion, moral order, and adaptive resilience. The paper argues that Igbo thought conceptualizes personhood and community as thermodynamic systems that maintain stability through reciprocity, cultural practices, and the constant balancing of individual agency with collective well-being. To achieve the aim and objectives of this investigation, the Igwebuike theoretical framework will be employed, and the hermeneutic, phenomenological, and analytical methods of inquiry will be used. This thermodynamic framing not only reveals new dimensions of Igbo metaphysics but also provides a generative framework for interpreting African relational ontologies in contemporary intercultural philosophical discourse.
Presenter Biography
Ikechukwu Anthony Kanu is a professor of African Philosophy and Religious Traditions and the Provost, College of Postgraduate Studies, at Veritas University, Abuja. He is also an adjunct to the University of America, Temecula, USA. Kanu is the founder of the Association for the Promotion of African Studies and a proponent of Igwebuike philosophy.